Blog / Copywriting

How to Tell If Your Copy Is Working

Close-up of hands writing in a notebook beside a laptop, tinted blue, with the words 'Is your copy working?'

Ask a room of stakeholders whether the website copy is any good and you will get opinions: the founder finds it too safe, marketing finds it too long, the distributor wants more about the factory. What you will not get is a verdict, because “good” is not a brief. Copy is not decoration that succeeds by being liked. It is work product, and like any work product, it either does its job or it does not.

The useful question is never “do we like it”. It is “is it working”. And that question has answers you can actually check, most of them without touching an analytics dashboard.

Name the Job Before You Judge the Work

Every piece of copy has one job. An ad has to stop a stranger and leave one idea behind. A brochure has to move a warm reader closer to yes. A homepage has to answer, quickly, why this brand and not the other one. Pack copy has to close a sale in the seconds before the hand puts the product back on the shelf.

If you cannot name the job a piece was hired to do, you cannot judge whether it is doing it. Half the copy disputes I have refereed in my 28+ years dissolve at this step, because the founder was judging the brochure as an ad and the sales head was judging the ad as a brochure.

Four Tests That Cost Nothing

  1. Read it aloud. Copy that cannot be spoken was never really written; it was assembled. If you stumble, or if it sounds like no human being your brand employs, readers feel the same thing on the page.
  2. The competitor swap. Put your nearest competitor’s logo on your copy. If it still works, your copy is not about you. It is category wallpaper: true of everyone, persuasive for no one.
  3. The say-it-back test. Give the page to someone outside the business for thirty seconds, then ask them what you do and why you would be the better choice. If they can say it back in their own words, the copy transferred an idea. That transfer is the whole job.
  4. The highlighter test. Mark every claim any company could make: quality, trusted, innovative, passionate. Then mark every claim only you could make. The ratio between the two colours is the most honest audit of your copy you will ever run.

The Numbers, When You Have Them

Where copy sits in a measurable journey, measure it: enquiries that quote your own phrases back to you, replies to a mailer, conversion on a page where nothing changed but the words. Those are copy signals.

But be careful what you blame on the words. A page can fail on traffic, on offer, on price, on design, on the audience it was shown to. Copy metrics live at one level only: of the people who actually read this, did they do what the piece asked? Judging copy on numbers it does not control is how good lines get rewritten into bad ones.

When Every Piece Fails Differently

There is one failure pattern worth singling out. The website reads formal, the brochure reads generic, the social posts read like a different company each month, and every fix to one piece leaves the others untouched. That is not a writing problem, and hiring another writer will not solve it. It means nobody has decided what the brand sounds like, which is brand communication strategy work: the voice gets defined once, and every piece afterwards is held to it.

When to Bring In a Senior Eye

Run the tests. If a piece fails and an honest rewrite fixes it, you did not need outside help. But if the same page keeps failing through three rewrites, or nobody inside the business can say what the copy should be doing differently, that is the point of professional copywriting services: not prettier sentences, but a diagnosis of why the current ones are not converting readers into customers, and the craft to fix it.

Either way, stop asking the room whether it likes the copy. Ask whether the copy did its job. That question has a definite answer.